Persistent Sciatic Artery Associated with Arteriovenous Malformation of Lower Extremity in a Young Woman: A Case Report
Abstract
Persistent sciatic artery (PSA) is a rare anatomical abnormality commonly diagnosed as a consequence of atherosclerotic or aneurysmal degeneration, but it is seldom detected in young people, particularly in association with arteriovenous pathology of lower extremity.
Case report: A young woman presented with pain, edema and varicose veins. Diagnostic imaging (Duplex, MRA, CT scan and angiography) revealed a PSA with multiple branches establishing AV connections in pelvis and thigh. Subsequent coil embolization of the PSA was performed.
Results: Pain relief and reduction of edema and varicose veins. Diagnostic imaging was decisive in detecting this abnormality.
Keywords: Sciatic artery, Arteriovenous malformation, Embolization, Duplex scanning
PII: S1533-3167(09)00024-7
doi:10.1016/j.ejvsextra.2009.07.001
© 2009 European Society for Vascular Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Refers to article:
- Persistent Sciatic Artery Associated with Arteriovenous Malformation of Lower Extremity in a Young Woman: A Case Report , 19 August 2009
